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Photo: Mohsen.anvaari — CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons
West of Shiraz, near Sadra
Mount Derak is part of the Zagros range, beginning west of Shiraz in Fars Province and running past the north-west of the city to the village of Aliabad. Its summit is about 3,000 metres high, and it is also known as Kuh-e Madar (Mother Mountain), Kuh-e Barfi and Kuh-e Mostasqi.
The north face of Derak is usually covered in snow from early December to about 20 March. The mountain's plants are varied, with wild almond, wild pistachio, oak and rhubarb growing here. Jackals, foxes, partridges and falcons are among the animals of the area.
Derak is a place for hiking and recreation for the people of Shiraz, but it was also once a source of ice. People dug round pits and filled them with water in winter to freeze. The stored ice was carried from the mountain to the city for the hot season.
In the past people kept Derak's snow in pits and used the cool water from its melting in summer. One explanation of the name Derak also goes back to this role of water in the lives of the people of Shiraz.
🕘 Opening hours
Unknown
🎫 Entry
Unknown
⏱️ Time to spend
About 2 hours (typical for this kind of place)
This page is a translation of our Persian guide to this place, where visitors also leave reviews. Last checked: 9 October 2026.